Peaking Global Oil Price Sparks Off Economic Slowdown

Blogged under Current Events, Financial Planning, Politics by Administrator on Thursday 23 October 2008 at 7:10 am

Though most would have expected it sooner, soaring global oil prices have finally started to trigger off an economic slowdown across borders.

It would be interesting to follow the relentless northward march of world oil price and its inherent ability to dampen upbeat markets and also restrain the purse for people in the poorer nations.

Since 2002, Benchmark New York crude oil futures have been registering increase at an accelerated rate, recording a 600 percent increase over the years, and have doubled from values that were predicted by experts as not sustainable.

There have been warnings the soaring oil prices would have a debilitating effect on the US, and then the world, economy. These concerns have been largely been proven unfounded since oil prices reached a record of $40 a barrel in 2005. But, unfortunately, things are not that bright now.

World oil price has recorded a 50 percent jump this year which, when viewed against the backdrop of global credit crisis and surging food prices, has provided ample reason to the International Monetary Fund to forecast a global recession with a probability rate of 25 percent (which it views as a growth rate below three percent for the years 2008 and 2009). Not unsurprisingly, the confidence level of consumers in Australia has taken a beating and dipped to an all-time low at this point in time when compared over the last 14 years.

Several reasons have had a contributory effect on the rising price of oil, and just when one of them had been resolved, raising hopes of stabilization in price, one or more of them assumed prominence.

Burgeoning global oil demand crossing all expectations, anxieties of cutbacks in production, fears that the war in the Middle East would hamper supply, a depreciating US dollar and also concerns that an ongoing global credit crisis would send more investors flocking to the energy sector to invest their funds have all been relevant factors that have fuelled the advancement of oil prices. And unfortunately, none of these factors are showing any signs of receding.

Recollections of the destruction perpetrated on the US oil industry by hurricanes such as Rita and Katrina in 2005, and the onset of the Atlantic hurricane season do not help either in the attempt to ward off fears of an oil crisis.

Experts had harbored hopes that once oil price touched the psychological level of $100 a barrel, consumers would see some reason in easing off demand, and one might expect a welcome drop. But the last six months have belied these expectations with oil prices refusing to fall much below $130 a barrel- even if there was a drop from $140 a barrel the previous month.
Interestingly, the developed economies have been affected more by the global credit crisis rather than oil prices, which act as a pointer to the altered nature of their economies as compared to the time when these prices last hit these levels.

The enhanced demand from economies in the Middle East as well as China has impacted in no small measure to the rising woes of those reeling under the impact of oil prices.

Notwithstanding concerns of a global economic downturn, the International Energy Agency (IEA), a watchdog for Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) countries, forecasted a higher demand for oil in 2008 in its monthly report for July, which was the first time it has done so since predicting a subdued demand in its December report.

In contrast, however, Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) projected a lower demand for oil the same month. The differences in the viewpoints of both these bodies need, however, to be viewed against the backdrop of pressure created by the western countries on OPEC to hike production.

OPEC attributes high oil prices to speculative activities and is reluctant to boost output in order to push down oil prices. This thoroughly negates IEA’s viewpoint that higher prices are a result of increased demand and hence increased production is a necessary remedy.

While the developed nations have been protected against rising oil prices through a deft blend of economic growth, subsidies and fuel-efficiency, it seems the less endowed have to contend with a grim future with no viable solution in sight.

Importance of Budgeting

Blogged under Financial Planning by Administrator on Tuesday 25 December 2007 at 6:18 am

Budgeting is vital in everyone’s life as it facilitates us all to govern our lives smoothly. While most are of the opinion that budgeting is only required in business, the truth is that in today’s competitive world, we all try and budget every aspect of our livelihood with a view to make the optimum use of time, energy, money and resources. In brief, budgeting needs and also enables us to plan ahead as well as set and achieve our future targets.

Although budgeting is equally important in family affairs as in business, very few realize this. It is essential to keep a control over your family ration spending, children’s studies, medical expenses, insurances, entertainment expenses etc. Budgeting helps in preserving equilibrium between your earnings and expenditure as well as time. It can be a monthly affair or done on an annual basis. But, sadly enough, most people don’t realize the importance of this and even if they do, they hardly properly write down their financial planning for the requisite period.

Budgeting is also essential for an average consumer for if he doesn’t plan financially he is likely to spend more than his provisions and find himself without any savings. In the worst case, lack of budgeting may find a person spending more than he earns and finally land him in debts. I am sorry to say that a large number of people are trapped in this catch as they end up buying things that they cannot afford. So it is important that one tries to mitigate his eagerness to buy consumer items and stay within his affordability. And this is only possible through right budgeting.

In simple terms, budgeting implies financial planning. And success lies in realizing the significance of financial planning or budgeting. Once a person comprehends the theory of budgeting, he will not only be able to make out the principle factors involved in budgeting, but also control his financial plans. When it comes to business budgeting, the term denotes a plan that sketches a firm’s economic and functional targets. In brief, it is an action plan that enables a company to distribute capital, assess results, devise future activities and earmark profits. Let alone large organizations, even many small and medium home business owners have observed that profits were possible only when they had chalked out an official revenue target, scrutinized their outlays as well as the processes to achieve it.
In simple terms, budgeting is the route that enables a person to set his objectives and achieve them. It also enables him to find out, study and monitor his progress (or retardation) and hence is a great tracking vehicle. The process enables one to be ready to find out if he is going to make any profit or face a crisis. It is indeed a way to measure one’s success or failure.

Social Safety Net - Pensions Gone Awry

Blogged under Big Business, Financial Planning, Left Wing Capitalism by Leftwing Capitalist on Friday 9 December 2005 at 5:23 pm

One of the main problems being discussed in the US recently is the problem of underfunded pensions and sky rocketing benefit expenses. Old line American companies (the same is true elsewhere is G8 countries) are now burdened with pension costs that their competition does not have, but these cost are higher their obligations have went on longer than these plans had allowed for.

It really doesn’t matter if the companies poorly planned, or the insurance/investment industry mis advised, but there are at least problems that will become painfully obvious in the days ahead. First, old line companies, burdened by benefits are uncompetitive with their newer or less obligated competition. Second, a society that ignores social services and leaves it to business, will either have a failing social systems or failing businesses. Society need to establish government funded safety nets that work to make life in a world of temporary jobs, managable and rewarding to both the worker and investors.

Imagine a US where employers paid only hourly wages or salaries employees, no additional employment taxes or benefits, just a flexible labor force. This is the best way to help business compete against remote nations and their cheaper labor, right here at home. Imagine, a simplified, flat tax on indiduals with household and personal exemptions, generates the money for a social system, that trains and maintains a flexible workforce, for a newly unburdened and engergized business sector.

ah, the dream continues.

Online Banking

Blogged under Financial Planning by Administrator on Thursday 29 September 2005 at 12:48 pm

Online banking is a fast growing industry because of its ease of use. Millions of American�s are opening online banking accounts to help take care of their finances, why? Because it makes life easier! Most online banks offer online bill paying, reducing your need to write checks, address letters and send mail. Additionally online banks give you complete access to your account without leaving your house and going out to the bank.

Many people still don�t feel comfortable using an online bank; this is for many reasons including: not trusting the new internet banks, not wanting to switch banks and just not feeling confident to use the internet. The reality of the situation is that these are not valid excuses.

With the internet came hundreds of thousands of new companies, some of these new companies are banks. A majority of Americans are uneasy with putting there money into a bank which has not been around for a long period of time and has no physical structure to it. Studies have shown that most American�s prefer a bank that looks physically strong, stable and reliable rather than a bank that really is. In actuality these internet banks are just as trustworthy as the non-online banks. The internet banks are bound by the same government rules, regulations and process that physical banks are. This guarantees that you will not be �screwed over� by these companies. Rest assured, your money is just as safe with an online bank as it is in a physical bank.

Another reason why people hesitate at using online banking is because they believe they need to switch banks in order to take advantage of it. This is a very common misconception. In fact most of the country�s large banks and many of the smaller ones offer online banking to its customers. Banks that offer online banking and physical banking are: Citibank, Wachovia and Bank of America, just to name a few.

Lastly is the feeling of confidence people have in themselves when it comes to the internet. A lot of people shiver when thinking about having the ability to manage their own finances through the computer. Technology can be an intimidating thing, and people don�t like that.

Online banking is going to play a major role in society�s future; there is no doubt about that. Whether people are afraid of banks they can�t physically visit, don�t want to change current banks or are just afraid to use the internet more and more people will continue to take advantage of the convenience of online banking. My suggestion is get over your problems now and get used to it, it will save you time and money in the long run.

Bigger Gains on Low Interest CDs

Blogged under Financial Planning, Personal Investing by Administrator on Saturday 20 August 2005 at 12:09 pm

Locking yourself info a long term (for example: 5 years) CD account is usually a great, secure way to put some money away on the side and earn some good interest from it. The problem is the current interest rates on CDs aren’t paying very high. What should you do is the question.

BankRate.com offers a trend index which is updated on a weekly basis. They give a full analysis on current interest rates and the future trends; this is a great place to start. The problem with investing in a CD is to earn a higher interest rate; you need to lock into a long term. That longer term means 2 things: 1. you have no access to your money for a longer period of time, and 2. you are susceptible to being “long and wrong”.

The solution: well there are a few ways to manage your risk when deciding to invest in a long term CD, 2 of which I will list and explain.

I. Invest in a bump-up CD.
A bump-up CD is the same as any regular CD investment except for one thing: These CDs allow you to take advantage of higher interest rates by having the bank “bump-up” your interest rate if rates increase. Most banks only allow 1 “bump-up” per CD and usually the depositor is given only a short amount of time after the initial investment to take advantage of this.

II. Build a ladder CD portfolio.
A CD ladder “allows you to take advantage of interest rates spread over several maturities without sacrificing liquidity.” For in in-depth look and analysis on CD ladders, check this site: http://www.bankrate.com/brm/news/sav/20010521b.asp

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